rsjРоссийский хирургический журналRussian surgical journal3034-72703033-5604Фонд Алмазова10.18705/3034-7270-2025-1-3-36-46JTWETIrsj-60Research ArticleОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯАктуальные вопросы выбора современных технологий, используемых на хирургическом этапе лечения больных раком предстательной железы (обзор литературы)Current issues of choosing modern technologies used at the surgical stage of treatment of patients with prostate cancer (literature review)https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9150-1473ЧерновК. Е.ChernovK. E.

Чернов Кирилл Евгеньевич – канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры госпитальной хирургии.

Великий Новгород

Chernov Kirill E. – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery.

Veliky Novgorod

chernov_ke@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5969-9918МовчанК. Н.MovchanK. N.

Мовчан Константин Николаевич – д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующий отделом по организации экспертизы качества медицинской помощи.

Санкт-Петербург

Movchan Konstantin N. – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department for the Organization of Quality Examination of Medical Care.

St. Petersburg

movchank@spbmiac.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-0001-1349АббасовМ. Г.AbbasovM. G.

Аббасов Мирза Гусан Оглы – ассистент кафедры госпитальной хирургии.

Великий Новгород

Abbasov Mirza Gusan Oglu – Assistant of the Department of Hospital Surgery.

Veliky Novgorod

mirzamed@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0007-7165-3462ЧерноваА. Ю.ChernovaA. Yu.

Чернова Анна Юрьевна – врач-эксперт отдела по организации экспертизы качества медицинской помощи.

Санкт-Петербург

Chernova Anna Yu. – Expert Physician at the Department for the Organization of Medical Care Quality Assessment.

St. Petersburg

panasova_anna13@mail.ruНовгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава МудрогоРоссияNovgorod State University named after Yaroslav the WiseRussian FederationМедицинский информационно-аналитический центрРоссияMedical Information and Analytical CenterRussian Federation202508112025133646Copyright © Чернов К.Е., Мовчан К.Н., Аббасов М.Г., Чернова А.Ю., 20252025Чернов К.Е., Мовчан К.Н., Аббасов М.Г., Чернова А.Ю.Chernov K.E., Movchan K.N., Abbasov M.G., Chernova A.Y.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://rsj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/60

Проведен обзор научных публикаций о результатах применения современных технологий при осуществлении радикального хирургического лечения больных раком предстательной железы. С учетом развития науки и обретения хирургами должного опыта, повышения возможностей технического оснащения медицинских организаций, проведение радикальной простатэктомии сопряжено с улучшением функциональных результатов ее применения в онкоурологической практике. Лечение больных посредством инновационных хирургических технологий гарантировано сопровождается снижением степени выраженности операционной травмы и минимизацией рисков развития после нее осложнений. Выполнение радикальной простатэктомии так называемым традиционным (открытым) доступом считается «золотым стандартом» лечения больных с злокачественными опухолями предстательной железы. Однако развитие лапароскопических и роботизированных технологий по мере накопления опыта специалистов медицинских организаций, в которых оказывается помощь пациентам с патологией онкоурологического профиля, позволяет с оптимизмом судить о достоинствах миниинвазивных технологий в плане улучшения качества обследования и лечения больных раком предстательной железы.

A review of scientific publications on the results of the use of modern technologies in the implementation of radical surgical treatment of patients with prostate cancer has been conducted. Taking into account the development of science and the acquisition of appropriate experience by surgeons, increasing the capabilities of technical equipment for medical organizations, radical prostatectomy is currently associated with an improvement in the functional results of its use in oncourological practice. The treatment of patients using innovative surgical technologies is guaranteed to be accompanied by a reduction in the severity of surgical trauma and minimization of the risks of complications after it. Performing radical prostatectomy with the so-called traditional (open) access is considered the “gold standard” for the treatment of patients with malignant tumors of the prostate gland. However, the development of laparoscopic and robotic technologies, as the experience of specialists from medical organizations that provide care to patients with oncourological pathology, allows us to be optimistic about the advantages of minimally invasive technologies in terms of improving the quality of examination and treatment of patients with prostate cancer.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.